Indian ports prepare for higher cargo volumes after strong year

By Admin

16 Dec, 2025

India’s port sector is gearing up for a surge in cargo volumes in the coming months, following a robust performance over the past year. Steady domestic demand, resilient export activity and continuous infrastructure upgrades have positioned Indian ports to handle higher trade flows efficiently and competitively.

Strong Performance Across Cargo Segments
Major ports have recorded healthy growth across key cargo categories, including containers, coal, petroleum products and fertilisers. This growth has been supported by higher industrial activity across the country and improved evacuation capabilities. Enhanced handling systems and better coordination have enabled ports to manage rising volumes while maintaining operational stability.

Infrastructure Upgrades and Improved Efficiency
Capacity additions, mechanisation and stronger hinterland connectivity have significantly improved port efficiency. Officials noted that investments in modern equipment, expanded storage facilities and improved rail and road linkages have helped reduce vessel turnaround times. These improvements have made Indian ports more attractive to shipping lines and cargo owners, contributing to higher throughput.

Focus on Expansion and Digitalisation
With global trade showing signs of stabilisation, port authorities are accelerating plans to expand berth capacity, deepen drafts and commission new terminals. Alongside physical expansion, several ports are investing in digital systems to streamline vessel traffic management, cargo tracking and customs processes. These digital initiatives aim to improve transparency, reduce delays and lower overall logistics costs.

Growing Role of Private Operators
Private terminals and operators are expected to play a larger role in the next phase of port-led growth. Fresh investments under the public-private partnership model are lined up across both eastern and western coasts. Projects related to container terminals, bulk handling facilities and coastal shipping infrastructure are currently at various stages of execution, adding momentum to capacity expansion.

Policy Support and Multimodal Connectivity
The government’s continued push under programmes such as Sagarmala is expected to further boost cargo movement. Improved rail and road connectivity to ports, along with increased focus on coastal shipping and inland waterways, is likely to ease pressure on road transport. This shift will support more sustainable and cost-effective logistics solutions.

Outlook for the Coming Year
Industry executives believe Indian ports are well placed to capitalise on rising trade volumes, diversification of global supply chains and growth in domestic manufacturing. If global conditions remain supportive, the coming year could see cargo handling reach new highs, reinforcing India’s position as a key maritime and logistics hub in the region.